Onvo: owner, models, markets and what the name means
Facts checked United States status as of 4 September 2026
- Electric-native
- NYSE NIO
- HKEX 9866
- SGX NIO
Onvo is NIO Inc.'s second marque, launched on 15 May 2024 to sell family-sized battery-electric cars below the price of a NIO. Its first and, so far, principal model is the L60, a mid-size SUV that went on pre-sale the day the brand was announced at RMB 219,900 with deliveries promised for September 2024.
Onvo cars use the same battery-swap network as NIO's own models, which is the practical reason for the brand existing inside NIO rather than as a separate venture: it spreads the cost of the swap stations over more cars.
Onvo delivered 107,808 vehicles in 2025 out of NIO Inc.'s group total of 326,028. Its monthly volumes fell through late 2025 as NIO's own third-generation ES8 took attention; December 2025 deliveries were 9,154, down 13.05% on the same month a year earlier.
The brand is sold mainly in China. NIO has announced Onvo for markets reached through local distributors, including Uzbekistan and Costa Rica, where the L60 is part of the announced line-up.
Onvo is a marque of NIO Inc., not a separate company; it was launched to sell family cars below the NIO brand.
Key facts
| Chinese name | 乐道 “LUH-dow” 乐 lè is 'joy, pleasure' and 道 dào is 'way, road, path' — roughly 'the joyful road'. 道 is also the Dao of Chinese philosophy, so the name carries a second reading as 'delighting in the Way'. |
|---|---|
| Also written | ONVO, Ledao and Le Dao |
| Owner | NIO |
| Founded | 2024 |
| Headquarters | Shanghai, China |
| Origin | China |
| First car | Onvo L60, 2024 |
| Vehicles | Cars |
| Segment | Electric-vehicle start-up |
| United States | Never sold in the United States — Onvo has never been sold in the United States and NIO Inc. has announced no plan to sell it there. |
| Official site | www.nio.com |
| Brand launch | 15 May 2024, with the L60 opening for pre-sale the same day at RMB 219,900 and deliveries promised for September 2024 |
| 2025 deliveries | 107,808 vehicles; 9,154 in December 2025, down 13.05% year on year |
| Battery swapping | Onvo models use NIO's Power Swap network, which had 3,790 stations worldwide as of 6 February 2026 |
| Overseas markets | Announced for Uzbekistan and Costa Rica through local distributors, with the L60 in both line-ups; sales otherwise are in China |
Who owns Onvo?
L'imad owns CYVN Holdings at 100% since January 2026.
L'imad wholly owns CYVN Investments, the entity that holds the NIO shares, following the January 2026 reorganisation of Abu Dhabi's holdings.
CYVN Holdings holds a stake in NIO at 20.1% since 27 December 2023.
CYVN Investments RSC Ltd of Abu Dhabi built its holding through an investment of about US$1.1 billion completed in July 2023 and a US$2.2 billion share subscription that closed on 27 December 2023 under an agreement dated 18 December 2023. Its Schedule 13D/A filed on 28 February 2024 reports 418,833,157 NIO Class A ordinary shares as of 26 February 2024 — 21.7% of the Class A shares and about 20.1% of all ordinary shares outstanding — with sole voting power over all of them. CYVN appointed two directors to NIO's board on 7 February 2024.
The full ownership page for Onvo · Is Onvo Chinese?
Onvo models
| Model | Name in China | Body | Powertrain | Range | Price in China |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 乐道L60L60 | 乐道L60 / Onvo L60 | SUV | Battery-electric | 555 km CLTC | CNY 192,800 as of |
| 乐道L90L90 | 乐道L90 / Onvo L90 | SUV | Battery-electric | 605 km CLTC | CNY 265,800 as of |
Where Onvo is sold
Recorded in 2 market s: CN and UZ. Where a company publishes only its principal markets, that is a floor and not a complete list.
| Country | Code | Market page |
|---|---|---|
| China | CN | no page yet |
| Uzbekistan | UZ | no page yet |
Onvo: questions people ask
- What is Onvo?
- Onvo is the second car brand of NIO Inc., launched on 15 May 2024. It sells family-sized battery-electric cars priced below NIO's own models, starting with the L60 SUV.
- Who owns Onvo?
- NIO Inc. Onvo is one of NIO's three marques, alongside NIO itself and the small-car brand Firefly; it is not a separate company with its own outside shareholders.
- What does Onvo mean in Chinese?
- The Chinese name is 乐道 (Lèdào): 乐 is 'joy' and 道 is 'way' or 'road', so roughly 'the joyful road'. The Latin word Onvo is coined and has no separate meaning.
- Is Onvo sold outside China?
- Barely. It is sold mainly in China; NIO has announced Onvo for distributor-run markets including Uzbekistan and Costa Rica. It has never been sold in the United States.
Related
Sources for Onvo
- CnEVPost, Nio formally launches Onvo sub-brand, 1st model L60 starts pre-sale. Read .
- CnEVPost, Nio Dec 2025 deliveries: Nio brand 31,897, Onvo 9,154, Firefly 7,084. Read .
- NIO, NIO Achieves 100 Million Battery Swaps. Read .
- CnEVPost, Nio plans expansion into Singapore, Uzbekistan and Costa Rica. Read .